In May 2023, the World Health Organization released a statement declaring the end of mpox—formerly known as monkeypox—as a public health emergency. Just over a year later, the agency has been forced to backtrack, with a far more serious epidemic brewing across much of sub-Saharan Africa.
Statistics show that more than 15,000 mpox cases and 461 deaths have been reported on the African continent since January, spreading out of countries such as the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), where mpox has long been endemic, to 13 other African nations: countries like Rwanda, Kenya, Burundi, and Uganda, where the disease has never previously made an impact.
In the eyes of scientists like